Subtract Numbers: - 696 + 641 - 746 - 538 + 1,157. Calculate the Difference and Learn How To Do the Subtraction, Column Method. Online Calculator

The numbers subtraction to perform:
- 696 + 641 - 746 - 538 + 1,157 = ?

Add the positive numbers together.

The operation to perform:
641 + 1,157

Method used below: column adding, from right to left (traditional).


Stack the numbers on top of each other.

The ones digits line up in the first column from the right.

The tens digits line up in the next column to the left.

And so on...


  641
+ 1157

?

Add column by column; start with the column on the right.

Add the digits in the ones column:

1 + 7 = 8

8 is the ones digit.
Write it down at the base of the ones column.


   
  641
+ 1157

    8

Add the digits in the tens column:

4 + 5 = 9

9 is the tens digit.
Write it down at the base of the tens column.


  
  641
+ 1157

   98

Add the digits in the hundreds column:

6 + 1 = 7

7 is the hundreds digit.
Write it down at the base of the hundreds column.


 
  641
+ 1157

  798

Add the digits in the thousands column:

There is a single digit in this column: 1.

1 is the thousands digit.
Write it down at the base of the thousands column.


 
  641
+ 1157

 1798

Final answer:
641 + 1,157 = 1,798

Add the negative numbers together.

The operation to perform:
- 696 - 746 - 538

Add the numbers as if they were positive.

But at the end attach a minus sign in front of the result.

Method used below: column adding, from right to left (traditional).


Stack the numbers on top of each other.

The ones digits line up in the first column from the right.

The tens digits line up in the next column to the left.

And so on...


  696
  746
+  538

?

Add column by column; start with the column on the right.

Add the digits in the ones column:

6 + 6 + 8 = 20

How did we add the digits? Explanation below.

Group the ones together in order to make tens:


6 + 6 + 8 =


6 + 6 + 8 =


4 + 2 + 6 + 8 =


4 + 2 + 6 + 8 =


(4 + 6) + (2 + 8) =


10 + 10 =


20


Change the order in which the numbers are added, the sum stays the same.
Break some number(s) into component parts, the sum stays the same.


The sum is a two-digit number: 20.


0 is the ones digit.
Write it down at the base of the ones column.


2 is the tens digit.
Carry it over to the tens column.
Write the digit above that column.
Add it with the rest of the digits in that column.

   2
  696
  746
+  538

    0

Add the digits in the tens column:

9 + 4 + 3 + 2 = 18

How did we add the digits? Explanation below.

Group the ones together in order to make tens:


9 + 4 + 3 + 2 =


9 + 4 + 3 + 2 =


9 + 9 =


9 + 9 =


1 + 8 + 9 =


1 + 8 + 9 =


(1 + 9) + 8 =


10 + 8 =


18



The sum is a two-digit number: 18.


8 is the tens digit.
Write it down at the base of the tens column.


1 is the hundreds digit.
Carry it over to the hundreds column.
Write the digit above that column.
Add it with the rest of the digits in that column.

  12
  696
  746
+  538

   80

Add the digits in the hundreds column:

6 + 7 + 5 + 1 = 19

How did we add the digits? Explanation below.

Group the ones together in order to make tens:


6 + 7 + 5 + 1 =


6 + 7 + 5 + 1 =


6 + 7 + 6 =


6 + 7 + 6 =


3 + 3 + 7 + 6 =


3 + 3 + 7 + 6 =


(3 + 7) + 3 + 6 =


10 + 3 + 6 =


10 + 3 + 6 =


10 + 9 =


19



The sum is a two-digit number: 19.


9 is the hundreds digit.
Write it down at the base of the hundreds column.


1 is the thousands digit.
Write it down at the base, next to the hundreds digit.

  12
  696
  746
+  538

 1980

Addition result:

696 + 746 + 538 = 1,980

Final answer:
- 696 - 746 - 538 = - 1,980

The initial operation has become:

- 696 + 641 - 746 - 538 + 1,157 =


1,798 - 1,980

Now subtract the final numbers above:
1,798 - 1,980 = ?

The second number is larger than the first.

The answer will be negative (less than zero).


To subtract the numbers just reverse them:

1,980 - 1,798 = ?


But at the end attach a minus sign in front of the result.


Method used below: column subtracting, from right to left (traditional)

Stack the numbers on top of each other.

The ones digits line up in the first column from the right.

The tens digits line up in the next column to the left.

And so on...


 1980
- 1798

?

Subtract column by column; start with the column on the right

Subtract the digits in the ones column:

0 - 8 = ?

The second digit is larger than the first.
Borrow from the next column to the left.

The borrowing is a two step process:


Subtract 1 from the top digit in the column of the tens: 8 - 1 = 7.
Cross out the top digit you've borrowed 1 from: 8.
Write the answer above that digit: 7.


When borrowing, 1 ten = 10 ones.
Add 10 to the top digit in the column of the ones: 10 + 0 = 10.


   710
 1980
- 1798

     

After borrowing, the subtraction has become:
10 - 8 = 2.
2 is the ones digit.
Write it down at the base of the ones column.


   710
 1980
- 1798

    2

Subtract the digits in the tens column:

8 7 - 9 = ?

The second digit is larger than the first.
Borrow from the next column to the left.

Subtract 1 from the top digit in the column of the hundreds: 9 - 1 = 8.
Cross out the top digit you've borrowed 1 from: 9.
Write the answer above that digit: 8.


When borrowing, 1 hundred = 10 tens.
Add 10 to the top digit in the column of the tens: 10 + 7 = 17.


  81710
 1980
- 1798

    2

After borrowing, the subtraction has become:
17 - 9 = 10 + 7 - 9 = 10 + 7 - 9 = 7 + (10 - 9) = 7 + 1 = 8.
8 is the tens digit.
Write it down at the base of the tens column.


  81710
 1980
- 1798

   82

Subtract the digits in the hundreds column:

9 8 - 7 = 1.
1 is the hundreds digit.
Write it down at the base of the hundreds column.


  81710
 1980
- 1798

  182

Subtract the digits in the thousands column:

1 - 1 = 0.
0 is the thousands digit.
Write it down at the base of the thousands column.


  81710
 1980
- 1798

 0182

Leading zeros

When leading zeros occupy the most significant digits of a natural number, they could be left blank and the numeric value stays the same:

0182 = 182

The answer will be negative (less than zero):

1,798 - 1,980 = - 182

Final answer:
- 696 + 641 - 746 - 538 + 1,157 = - 182

How to subtract the numbers:
- 699 + 646 + 752 - 540 + 1,163 = ?


Subtraction Calculator: Subtract Numbers & Learn to Calculate the Difference

1. Stack the numbers on top of each other. 2. Subtract column by column starting from the column on the right.

How to subtract numbers? Let's learn with an example

The operation to perform: 52 - 37

Method used below: column subtracting, from right to left (traditional)


  • Stack the numbers on top of each other.
    • The ones digits line up in the first column from the right.
    • The tens digits line up in the next column to the left.
    •  52
      - 37

      ?
  • Subtract column by column; start with the column on the right.
  • Subtract the digits in the ones column: 2 - 7 = ?
    • The second digit is larger than the first. We need to borrow from the next column to the left:
      • Subtract 1 from the top digit in the column of the tens: 5 - 1 = 4.
      • Cross out the top digit you've borrowed 1 from: 5.
      • Write the answer above that digit: 4.
      • When borrowing, 1 ten = 10 ones: add 10 to the top digit in the column of the ones: 10 + 2 = 12.
    •  4 
       512
      - 37

         
    • After borrowing, the subtraction has become: 12 - 7 = 5.
    • 5 is the ones digit - write it down at the base of the ones column:
      •  4 
         512
        - 37

          5
  • Subtract the digits in the tens column:
    • 5 4 - 3 = 1.
    • 1 is the tens digit - write it down at the base of the tens column.
    •  4 
       512
      - 37

       15
  • Final answer: 52 - 37 = 15



>> How to subtract numbers: calculate the difference and learn to subtract multiple digits numbers by using the column subtracting method